Christopher Columbus Not a Hero - 1057 Words

Have you ever wondered why America has had an annual holiday known as Columbus Day ever since the early 1900s? While enjoying the day off has the question of why an Italian explorer has a day dedicated to him in America ever occurred to you? Probably not, but every American with at least an elementary education has the general knowledge that Christopher Columbus is the hero credited with discovering America. It wouldn’t be an overstatement to even say that he is a national icon. In actuality, he’s far from being a hero. Although he did find a land that was unknown to the â€Å"civilized† world, his actions after the discovery illustrate no characteristics of being heroic at all. Born roughly around 1451 in Genoa, Italy, Christopher Columbus†¦show more content†¦First of all, Columbus was never respectful of the rights of the natives he encountered. As soon as he arrived there he showed no hesitation in naming the people â€Å"Indians† and differen t names for the various places and islands he went to. Also, noticing his huge advantage over the natives in the field of weaponry and technology, Columbus retreated back to Europe and prepared again to come back to America to take complete control over the â€Å"Indians.† However, Columbus’s destruction didn’t just stop at controlling the natives. When he arrived from his second voyage, he began exporting slaves in great numbers. And, Columbus didn’t persuade the Indians to become slaves for him nicely or barter with them for their services. In order to make them slaves, Columbus had to use cruel and harsh punishments to the natives who resisted him. To make an example of an Indian, he would cut off their hands and tie it onto a necklace around his neck. Columbus and his crew would kill so many slaves on the voyage back to Europe that it was rumored that one could follow a path of floating, dead bodies all the way from America to Spain. Rape was even con sidered a less violent act committed by them! Columbus and his men were the ignition to the fire that led to the destruction of the Indians, and yet, America celebrates Columbus Day? How is this when Indians can blame him for the increased extinction of their population? Not only does Christopher Columbus lack anyShow MoreRelatedChristopher Columbus Is Not A Hero Essay1610 Words   |  7 PagesChristopher Columbus is commonly known as the â€Å"discoverer† of the Americas. From a young age students are taught all the wonderful things he did for our land and how well he interacted with the Natives. Although the truth is disregarded and as students grow, they come to learn that Columbus was not a hero in fact. Columbus came close to causing a genocide of the Native Americans, and basically began the â€Å"white power† movement that America is forced to deal with today. The truth of what ChristopherRead MoreChristopher Columbus As A Hero965 Words   |  4 Pages In 1492, Christopher Columbus discovered America. He helped build implement a trade network between Europe (old world) and the America (new world). Which introduced new food and technology to both worlds. Although Christopher Columbus is recognized as a hero, who discovered the America and made it what it is today, his motives were to take all the valuable goods from the new world to the Spain. He have killed millions of natives. In 1492, when Christopher Columbus began to sail, he wanted to goRead MoreChristopher Columbus : A Hero Or Hero?1445 Words   |  6 Pages Christopher Columbus was he a hero or was he a villain? As attitudes change throughout the years and new discoveries are being made, history is constantly being rewritten. In the recent years, there has been much controversy over the â€Å"achievements† of the great admiral Christopher Columbus. There have also been many books, articles, and historians that have described him as â€Å"one of the greatest mariners in history, a visionary genius, a national hero, a failed administrator, a naive entrepreneurRead MoreChristopher Columbus As A Hero1211 Words   |  5 Pagescelebrate Columbus Day; whether Christopher Columbus, the man with a holiday named after him, the man who â€Å"discovered† America, was really hero. There are people who claim that Columbus was, in fact, someone to be celebrated. This is false. Christopher Columbus was, most blatantly put, a villain. He deserves this status because he did not discover the land now known as America, he forced his beliefs onto others, and he utterly destroyed the lives of unknowing, innocent people. Christopher Columbus is mainlyRead MoreChristopher Columbus : Hero Or Villain?884 Words   |  4 PagesRian White Crawford 3rd Christopher Columbus: Hero or Villain? In elementary school students are taught that Christopher Columbus is some godly hero who discovered that the earth was round and a shorter route to â€Å"Asia†. They even have a day dedicated to him. Typically, children are gullible and just believe what they are taught, rather than actually researching and learning the history on their own. As a child one’s brain is not developed enough to possess a sense of moral discernment. Also, childrenRead MoreChristopher Columbus As A Hero For The Discovery Essay1601 Words   |  7 PagesOn the second Monday in October we celebrate Christopher Columbus, for â€Å"discovering† the Americas. However, it was actually the Vikings were the first to discover America 500 years prior to Columbus. Since preschool all through middle school, children are taught that he was a great Spanish explorer who sailed to the Americas on the Nina, Pinta, and the Santa Maria. In our textbooks we are taught that he helped prove that world was not flat, but many people had already began to realize that it wasRead MoreWhy Is Christopher Columbus A Hero1466 Words   |  6 PagesChristopher Columbus is best known for his voyage across the Atlantic where he accidentally discovered America. He paved the way for future exploration and set the course for history. Although Columbus is known as a historical hero for this discovery, he committed many awful acts along the way. Therefore, this writer concludes that Columbus was more of a villain than a hero. This researcher has reached this conclusion after examining many secondary sources including†¦(list sources)†¦ Important informationRead MoreChristopher Columbus Hero Or Villain1658 Words   |  7 PagesChristopher Columbus is an internationally celebrated explorer, due to his voyages to Central America during the Age of Discovery, a period between 15th and 16th centuries where explorers would be supported by countries to claim land. Columbus was an Italian explorer, on a conquest for gold and riches, who was sponsored by the monarchs of Spain, Ferdinand of Aragon and Isabella of Castile, to travel to Southern Asia. Columbus proposed the idea of traveling from East to West, rather than travelingRead MoreEssay on Christopher Columbus: Villain or Hero?1521 Words   |  7 Pagesmore than five centuries Americans have lifted Christopher Columbus to heights of greatness and god-like. We celebrate his life as though he was a man that had done us a great favor. In resent years C hristopher Columbus has come under scrutiny, his life and works being questioned more than celebrated. There have be many great men and women that contributed to the building of our great nation but they do not receive anywhere as much recognition as Columbus. When a person begins to study the actual accountsRead MoreChristopher Columbus: Villain or Hero? Essay458 Words   |  2 PagesIn 1492, Christopher Columbus unintentionally discovered America, when he landed in the Caribbean Islands, while looking for a direct sea route to Asia. Despite the fact that Columbus believed he had found a direct sea route to India, he has been called the discoverer of America and hailed as a hero. More recently, however, he has been called a villain, with accusations saying that not only did he not discover America, but also that he was the cause of slavery and oppression in the Americas. These

The Impact Of Social Media On Arab Countries - 1434 Words

The rise of social media is a natural result of the internet expansion, with the ability for individuals to gain influence. It has brought the promise of democracy and democratic governance in a region where democracy has been quashed since the time of the Prophet Mohammad. Hence, social media has become a crucial method of interaction and a key driver in the way individuals, communities and organisations across the globe create a collaborative environment. The recent years has seen social media to rally individuals around social causes and political campaigns, civic participation and interaction between individuals (Scott Jacka, 2011). However, there has been a criticism of the rise in social media, these critics suggest that it needs to be controlled and there should be heave censorship. Nevertheless, despite these conflicting views the social media has contributed to a revolution in the Arab countries by developing the economic growth. This essay aims to explore and examine the u se of social media in Arab countries using a discursive approach to investigate and understand the effects, risks and solutions of cultural social media in Arab countries. Nevertheless, for the purpose of this essay it is advisable to first define social media as what Scott and Jacka (2011) state as a â€Å"set of web based broadcast technologies that enable the democratization of content, giving people the ability to emerge from consumers of content to publishers with the ability to achieve massiveShow MoreRelatedAnalysis of the Article on the Role of Information Communication Technologies in the Arab Spring1171 Words   |  5 PagesCommunication Technologies in the Arab Spring by Ekaterina Stepanova Brief summary In this article, the author Ekaterina Stepanova mainly emphasizes on the importance of Information Communication Technologies (ICT) in the recent global event of Arab Spring. Here it has been said that how much active role the social media has played in the overall events that has led to the toppling of governments and dictatorships of the Arab world. Although social media has rarely changed the overall livingRead MoreAmerican Media Coverage Of The Israeli Arab Conflict1551 Words   |  7 PagesAmerican Media coverage of the Israeli-Arab conflict What is an Arab? In a great number of movies Hollywood provides the answer to this question: Arabs are cruel murderers, sleazy rapists, religious fanatics, oil-rich dimwits, and abusers of women (Shaheen 2). This is how Hollywood shows Arabs to the world. Throughout the history we can trace the discrimination in several media industry against African-American, Jewish, and Hispanic people. However, in some North America’s media Arabs are depictedRead MoreThe Portrayal Of Women During The Arab World1651 Words   |  7 Pagesin the media is a global phenomenon that many nations, countries and cultures struggle to find equality in the portrayal of gender throughout media systems. The Middle East and the Arab World is no exception to this phenomenon, recognizing and contributing to the negatively portrayed images of Arab women represented in the global mass media. For my research paper, I chose to focus on how women in the Arab World are breaking boundaries of these negative stere otypical images, while using social mediaRead MoreThe Impact Of Social Media Platforms In The Arab World917 Words   |  4 Pageslast 15 years, social media platforms becoming as original and actual perspectives around the Arab world, and in particular, in Kuwait, it has been noticed that social media that enhance the quality of life of people moving it to another aspect where people use certain platforms for such need. They also impact business profitability and governmental interaction with society. The Arab Knowledge Economy Report in (2015,2016), stated that about 226 million of Internet users in the Arab world expectedRead MoreThe Role Of New Media In The Tunisian And Egyptian Protests710 Words   |  3 Pagespeacefully albeit temporarily in Tunisia and Egypt, while they failed in other countries where the so-called â€Å"revolutions† became regional or even international conflicts, such as Libya and Syria. However, what is prevalent among these popular movements of ch ange is that they were linked by some observers to social media that were attributed not only an important role in those dramatic events, but a key one. Although the online media, such as â€Å"Facebook† and â€Å"Twitter†, were essential platforms in those protestsRead MoreThe Arab Spring And The Middle East1511 Words   |  7 PagesThe Arab Spring refers to the revolts that arose independently and spread through the Arab country in 2011. The origin of these uprisings was in Tunisia late in the year 2010 and spread to other nations in the Arab world like Egypt, Libya, Syria, and Yemen. The Middle East commonly considered to be the hot-spot for tensions and instabilities. The Arab spring increased the level of tension in the states with several implications on the region’s security. The events of the Arab Spring lasted for threeRead MoreThe Impact of Culture on Consumer Behavior1788 Words   |  7 Pagesï » ¿Running Head:The impact of Culture on consumer beha vior The impact of culture on consumer behavior [Author] [Institute] [Instructor] [Course] Table of Contents Abstract: 3 Introduction: 4 General cultural differences: 4 Culture other than Own: 5 Own Culture: 5 Cultural differences in marketing and consumer behavior: 6 Consumption: 6 Motives for Consumption: 8 Implications of cultural differences on marketers: 8 Discussion: 8 Examples of behaviors: 9 Conclusion: 9 Read MoreThe Internet And The World Wide Web1490 Words   |  6 Pagesmost people a very important part of their culture and daily life. Many once held an optimism that the Internet would for example revolutionise work and office life, create active, engaged citizens instead of the passive subjects of the broadcast media age (Poster, 1995)1, or lead to the creation of alternative communities, worlds and even identities free from the prejudices of offline society (Rheingold, 1993)2. This was indeed a drastic change to how the culture previously was as the internet andRead MoreThe Arab Spring : Anti Government Protests851 Words   |  4 PagesThe â€Å"Arab Spring,† was a chain of violent and nonviolent anti-government protests that spread in the Arab world in 2011. This movement was widely popular and appealing to the people participating in these protests. The Arab Spring symbolized patriotism and giving citizens a chance to remove unjust, corrupt leaders, social and economi c unrest, and demand more rights. It was a universal message that was put forth through a series of major international events. Many had positive outcomes which madeRead MoreEffects Of Social Media Essay849 Words   |  4 PagesEffects of Social Media Social media is the use of electronic and internet tools for the purpose of sharing and discussing information. Social media is an easy way to connect people from every part of the world. It depends on people how they uses social media. Some people use Social media for their harmful purpose Although social media is a beneficial tool that changes peoples lives by making people self-confident and helps people share news, it also dangerous impacts in peoples lives such as spreading

Essay on Suicide Free Essays

In the Aftermath of Teenage Suicide: A Qualitative Study of the Psycho social Consequences for the Surviving Family Members Committing suicide in the teenage years can be perceived as the ultimate rejection of family, of significant others, and of society. This article examines the causes and effect of suicide in the youth of Sweden. In its study, topics such as the background of where signs of We will write a custom essay sample on Essay on Suicide or any similar topic only for you Order Now com/suicide-speech-outline/"suicide are visible, methods of suicide, and results of suicide. The bereavement process after a suicide may differ qualitatively from other types of losses with prolonged reactions of grief and loneliness, greater feelings of shame, and perhaps most importantly, the prolonged search for the motive behind the suicide. This study examines the topic of teenage suicide through methodical and scientific evidence. In examining this article, the psychiatry of consequences of suicide and how an outsider’s perspective can be used to benefit and heal what was once a broken family and the people affected by the death. This study’s main purpose was to interview surviving members that had lost a teenager by suicide to increase the understanding of the circumstances that these families are living under and to generate hypotheses to be tested in future research. The study examines how the family will search for monitory signs and clues to make sense of the tragedy at hand. Studies of family reactions following teenage suicide are hampered by the psychological difficulties of approaching the families and recruiting an unbiased sample of survivors. Most interview studies involve samples that are either compromised by a high attrition rate, or based on survivors who organize and actively work through the crisis in support groups for suicide survivors. They derived their study from a larger research project on teenage unnatural deaths in which all teenage suicides were identified and the results were based on file material alone. They used another mixed method where professionals involved in the aftermath were interviewed to investigate suicide survivors and also parents and siblings. Since all suicide victims were financially dependent on their families and none of the deceased had established a family of their own, the study’s definition of a family was the persons living in the same household as the deceased at the time of the suicide. Persons included by this definition were biological parents, stepfathers, stepmothers, and siblings. To examine the family, a mutual trust and understanding had to be established with the respondents and critical self-reflection. The family had to make it known what was allowed and where the line was so the interviewers didn’t cross it. Because the study is a hypothesis generating study, all interviews were started with broad questions and were closed with questions such as, â€Å"What do you think of this interview? † The most poignant theme of the interviews was the search for the â€Å"why? † which still preoccupied most of the parents. This search became more salient when the suicide had come unexpectedly. Most of the teenagers had disguised their suicidal ideation not only from their families, but from other adults and peers. Nearly all parents expressed anger at being deceived, a deception that denied them the opportunity to provide parental support. Most teenagers and their families had lived a pro-social life, which had only increased the confusion and unanswered questions. Several had been known as a â€Å"pride to any parent. † Nonetheless, they still faced problems such as a broken love affair, fear of pregnancy, or difficulties with friends. The families had trouble seeing why what seemed like such trivial teenage problems had transformed into a matter of life and death. In hindsight, they reproached themselves for their ignorance. Even long after the suicide had occurred, families were still struggling to move on. Some parents had entertained the idea of committing suicide themselves, but decided against it since they know all too well the consequences for their actions. Most teenagers who commit suicide do not express suicidal feelings or otherwise hint at forthcoming suicide. To avoid â€Å"bothering† others, many families had withdrawn from casual socializing. The sense of being deceived results in low self-esteem and nourishes feelings of inferiority and shame. Many of the bereaved appeared to be imbedded in silence. Unfortunately, younger siblings had received little help to work the crisis through. These children are more likely to be burdened than older siblings and need more time, more persistence, and an uncompromising readiness by the adult to deal with the most difficult questions. Help needs to be directed as direct help to siblings and parents, as well as to the family as a whole. A teenager suicide is a devastating trauma for the surviving family as a whole and the absence of sustainable explanations to the suicide is a predominant issue in the grief process. The prolonged social and psychological isolation of the families in grief should be challenged. There is a need for better understanding and treatment schemes for families who have lost a teenage family member in suicide, and especially for the younger siblings who are often forgotten. How to cite Essay on Suicide, Essays

Malaysia Car Industry Essay Example For Students

Malaysia Car Industry Essay 1.0MALAYSIA CAR INDUSTRY1.1 BackgroundMalaysia is one of the smaller Southeast Asian markets for motor vehicle production and sales and ranks behind South Korea, the Peoples Republic of China, Taiwan, Thailand and Indonesia. Since 1985, when the first made-in-Malaysia car, Proton rolled off the production line, it have been spearheading Malaysias ambitious plan to become one of the worlds most advanced industrial societies by the year 2020. To date over one million Protons have been sold in 51 countries throughout the world. By contrast, Malaysias motor vehicle industry actually remains heavily protected with import duties ranging from 140 to 300 percent on cars, and very high local content requirements. Malaysia also maintains an import ban on motor vehicles from Israel and South Africa. These protectionism clause in large has made Proton to became the number one best selling passenger car in Malaysia. It has also maintained a huge market share of over 50% since 1987 from it infancy beginnings in 1985. 1.2 Market Review Year 1998Position Makes Sales UnitShare1Proton ( EON )6759549.5%2Kancil3892128.5%3Proton ( USPD )1989414.6% 4Honda4100 3.0%5Toyota1930 1.4%6Nissan1407 1.0% 7Mercedes Benz1160 0.9%8BMW 672 0.5%9Volvo 422 0.3% 10Peugeot 350 0.3%Total Passenger Car136451100%1.3 The Proton StoryIn 1983, the Malaysian government formed Proton (Perusahaan Otomobil Nasional) a 70/30 joint venture between the Malaysian government and Mitsubishi. Assembly of its first national car, the Proton SAGA, began in 1985. The SAGA contained 70 percent local content in the beginning, with plans to increase this eventually to 90-95 percent. Currently the Proton is between 60 and 62 percent local content according to GSP criteria. Product Launch 1985 Proton SAGA 1.3 and 1.5 litre 1992 Proton ISWARA 1.3 and 1.5 litre 1993 Proton WIRA 1.5 and 1.6 litre 1994 Proton SATRIA 1.3 and 1.6 litre 1995 Proton PERDANA 2.0 litreProton WIRA 1.3, 1.8 litre and 2.0 diesel ( new generation ) 1996 Proton TIARA 1.1 lit re 1997 Proton PUTRA 1.8 DOHC 1998 Proton SATRIA GTi 16VProton PERDANA V61.4 EON ( Proton Leading Car Distributor )EON, a member of the DRB-Hicom Group, was established on 16 May 1984 as the sole distributor of Proton cars. On 1 September 1985, it marketed the first Proton Saga, and thenceforth there was no looking back. As the leading distributor for Proton cars in Malaysia, it has also became one of the nations fastest emerging group. Sales volume increased rapidly from 7,494 units in 1985 to 140,968 units in 1997, averaging an annual growth rate of 18.7 per cent. For the financial year ended 31st December 1998, the group recorded a turnover of RM 3.95 billion with a pretax profit of RM 101.6 million. 2.0 CHANGES IN THE CAR INDUSTRYIn Malaysia, for the last 10 years, the car industry was practically taken over by Proton brand. Of the vehicles sold annually, 70 percent are Proton sales. Some 25 other manufacturers compete for the remaining 30 percent. The previous best selling car like Nissan Sunny was totally wipe out almost overnight since Proton huge takeover in market sales more than 10 years ago. Over the next decade, the Malaysian Proton vehicle market is expected to increase close to 90 percent from 230,000 units at present to approximately 375,000 units in the year 2000. 3.0 HOW PROTON REMAIN NO.13.1 Marketing-Mix StrategiesThe most basic marketing-mix tool as in Product, Proton offers unquestionably the best warranty package of any manufacturer. The most important part being the power train warranty, which guarantees the engine and transmission assemblies against failure for six years. The next most aggressive marketing-mix tool in Proton sales is Promotion and Place. Proton through EON as distributor has been able to undertake to communicate effectively and promotes its product to the target market. It has set up communication and promotion programs extensively consisting of advertising, sales promotion, public relations, and direct and online marketing. The very first promotion Proton used was to organized the car naming contest, and it was from here that a certain brand belonging patriotism towards Proton SAGA name was instill among Malaysian. The government itself also relentlessly pursue the promotion of Proton car on a nation wide scale with the Prime Minister launching almost every new model category in the Proton car lineage. This itself has been widely covered in all major newspaper for the benefit of market brand awareness. As in recently the Prime Minister as a prime mover in promoting Proton cars have launched numerous world events namely, the World Cup Golf 99, and Le Tour De Langkawi, awarding a Proton car to its winner. The recent achievement of Malaysian athletes who had set and broken records in Kuala Lumpur 98XVI Commonwealth Games was also not forgotten, as the athletes were each awarded a Proton PERDANA. Besides this Proton through its marketing arm EON, have also been sponsoring world events to promote the car namely, FIFA/Coca Cola IXth World Youth Club, 34th International Youth Skill Olympics, Motor Rallying Activities and the Malaysia Thomas Cup team to restore the badminton glory. These intensive promotions especially at world functions have nevertheless promoted Proton cars to a vast majority of people in Malaysia as well as overseas. Hate Crimes EssayThe Proton was supposed to be an affordable car for the average Malaysian. With its entry into the Malaysian market more than 10 years ago, within a few months taxes on foreign low cost cars (like the fantastic Sunny Extra) was increased putting it out of reach of most Malaysians. It became the best selling cars ever due to unfair advantage. Not that it was of high quality, it does not meet the minimum standards required by, say UK, Australia. When one looks at the broader picture, Proton is a miserable failure. It has made cars less affordable for the average Malaysian. It has given the Malaysian consumer less choice when buying a new car. It has made EON, a non-company prior to the existence of Proton, THE most powerful car dealership in Malaysia, despite consistent complaints of poor customer service. And, as you say, it has given Malaysians a poorer quality car than they could have bought for the same money before the import tariffs were imposed. The justificat ion for the protections that Proton enjoys is called the infant industry argument. Simply said, as a new industry Proton needs an extra edge to compete against imports. Tariffs on imported cars increase their prices making Proton cars more price attractive. Nevertheless, tariff on imports should be gradually lowered to keep Proton awake. Now that Proton is so very popular and such a great car, the government still cant afford to take off the tariffs on other cars. If people have already realized that the PROTON is a good car (as claimed), then it does not need to be protected. It is past the fledgling stage and now must learn to stand on its own feet. Let EON enter a free marketplaceIf it is truly good, it will survive, otherwise it will DIE. This will not happen until 2003. when the Asian Free Trade Area (AFTA) takes full effect. 5.0MARKETING ANALYSIS5.1 SWOT AnalysisStrength Identified1. Well-trained sales/service force conformance to the needs of customers. 2. Wide distribution centres. 3. Efficient production reduces the cost and reasonable price to give value to the product. Weaknesses Identified 1. Long delivery schedules. 2. Customer claims. Opportunities Identified1. Effective distribution. 2. Lower to Medium class cliente market share. 3. Currently monopoly of trade. 4. Marketing communication. 5. Variety models to attract customers. Threats Identified1. AFTA . in the year 2003. 6.0CONCLUSION I believe 90% of Proton buyers choose Proton over the imports because of price. Once you lift the tariff as it will be in 2003, you 1) loose the cash flow from the tariff 2) loose tremendous market share for the Proton. Therefore, the car market industry which has been monopolize by Proton will certainly change in the next 3 years to come. No doubt, anyone could live with a Proton (lived with one for over 5 years), but I dont think its manys dream car except for the the price feature. Proton future may go on but it certainly will not be the No. 1 car after the year 2003. When AFTA is in force (in the year 2003), most of the other car prices will also be down. AFTA pushes for liberation of trade in the region through the elimination of intra-regional tariffs and the elimination of non-tariff barriers. Then Proton will have to compete with the same equal concept for market share. It is popular because it is the cheapest car in Malaysia. It is the cheapest after they impos e 300% tax on import cars. Proton marketing strategy is generally built upon this low price distinctive difference to maintain as No. 1.